What type of cognitive map helps a child understand how objects relate to each other?

A survey level cognitive map is the correct choice because it provides a comprehensive overview of an area and helps individuals understand the relationships between various objects and locations within that space. This type of cognitive map allows a child to visualize the entire environment from a bird's eye perspective, enabling them to see how different objects or landmarks are interconnected. It is particularly beneficial in developing spatial awareness and navigation skills, as it aids in understanding not just singular routes but also the general layout and organization of the area as a whole.

Other types such as route level cognitive maps focus on specific pathways or sequences of directions without necessarily providing an overall view of relationships among objects. Physical maps represent geographical information but do not necessarily convey how objects relate in a more abstract, cognitive sense. Spatial maps can refer to any graphical depiction of spaces but do not specifically denote the cognitive understanding that a survey level map provides for recognizing relationships among items.